Wadhurst Partnership

Uplands Youth and Community Centre. Lower High Street. Wadhurst. East Sussex.

TN5 6AX

Tel: (01892) 784 342 Fax: (01892) 785530

email: mckenzies@ukgateway.net

Wadhurst Questionnaire Results

In November 2002, the Wadhurst Partnership sent out a series of questionnaires in order :

  • to collect facts & figures to contribute to the "Healthcheck" we have to prepare on Wadhurst and its immediate area;

  • to help find out the strengths and weaknesses of Wadhurst in the eyes of the community, as a first step for the Partnership to arrive at an Action Plan, setting realistic priorities for the town, to enable it to bid for funding for projects aimed at maintaining the vitality of Wadhurst.

    Four sets of self-completion questionnaires were distributed and we received a generally good level of response:

  • Voluntary organisations and clubs - 68 questionnaires sent out 36 returned completed (53% response rate)
  • Businesses and retailers - 200 questionnaires sent out 61 returned completed (31% response rate)
  • Resident households - 1800 questionnaires sent out 386 returned completed (20%+ response rate)
  • Young people - distributed to all Uplands students + Year 6 in Primary schools (around 1100 questionnaires) approximately 670 responses included (61%)

    All the completed questionnaires are currently being fully "data-based" with help from Uplands so that the necessary facts and figures can be included in the "Healthcheck", but this document summarises some of the findings, especially those relating to respondents" attitudes to Wadhurst - its positives and negatives, and developments which would be welcomed or not welcomed.

    Key Research Findings

    1.       Voluntary organisations and clubs

    The respondents:

    • A broad range of organisations responded, encompassing among others - charities, fundraisers & trusts; church groups; sports, music & hobbies clubs; and organisations aimed at both young and old.
    • Two thirds are based only in Wadhurst, the remainder having regional, national or international affiliations.
    • In total, those organisations have over 1600 members in Wadhurst - an average of some 48 members per club/ organisation.
    • Two thirds are funded by membership or subscription, but many of these also rely on other funding sources such as donations, grants or fund-raising exercises.
    • Only 3 of the 36 responding organisations employed any staff - some 11 part-time workers between them.
    • Two out of three are open to anyone in the community who is interested. Twice as many clubs cater for the young as for the old, but many find that their membership is weighted to retired individuals.
    • On average, the organisations responding have been operating in Wadhurst for some 82 years.
    Benefits of Wadhurst

    Asked how their organisation/ club benefits from being based in Wadhurst:

  • The highest proportion, a third, comment on the good meeting or sports facilities they enjoy, noted as being varied, accessible and reasonably priced;
  • Almost a quarter feel they benefit from good support in Wadhurst both from the community and through generating close links with other local organisations, businesses and the Parish Council;
  • 14% believe Wadhurst is "a good size" of community, large enough to provide a good mix of members.
  • 8% comment positively on the "village atmosphere" or "community spirit" of Wadhurst which helps them to thrive;
  • Another 8% quote Wadhurst"s rural environment and location, which provides appropriate facilities for their organisation to flourish.
    Problems of Wadhurst

    In terms of the drawbacks of the town from their organisation"s viewpoint:

  • 12 organisations said being located in Wadhurst held no drawbacks for their organisation;
  • The most cited single problem was that of recruiting new or younger members, or apathy - 6 respondents (17%) mentioned this, ranging across all types of organisations;
  • 5 organisations (14%) found meeting rooms inadequate in Wadhurst for their needs, as either too small, too expensive, or lacking in amenities and/ or storage;
  • 4 organisations (11%) found parking a problem which impinged on their activities, especially in terms of enabling elderly or disabled individuals to participate;
  • Other problems quoted by 2 or 3 organisations include limited sports facilities (football, swimming), the weather, public transport, vandalism/ theft, poor publicity for events.
    Suggested improvements/ developments

    The suggestions put forward fall into six main areas:

  • More involvement/ participation by Wadhurst residents, especially younger "recruits" or volunteers (7 organisations);
  • Better provision of information within Wadhurst, or improved communication and co-ordination between groups (7 organisations) , including:
    •          a local contact list - individuals in the area who can supply interesting or useful skills
    •          a central "What"s On" notice board
    •         a community newsletter (funded by local businesses)
    •         improved meeting rooms with better facilities for their needs - bar, kitchen, storage space (6)
    •          improvements in outdoor/ sports facilities (4)
    •          improved public parking or "setting down area" in High Street (3)
    •          safer roads, pavements, street lighting and litter bins (2)
    Interest in Wadhurst initiatives

    Respondents were asked which of five possible developments in Wadhurst their organisation could become involved in or contribute to:

    A joint fundraising event

    16 44%

    A published events calendar for Wadhurst

    13 36%

    Attracting visitors to Wadhurst

    11 31%

    A town trail or map

    10 28%

    Support for local business/ local purchasing

    8 22%

  •          Approaching half of the responding organisations favour a joint fund-raising event in Wadhurst.
  •          Second most popular, with a third of organisations is a published events calendar, suggesting not all are fully conversant or satisfied with the existing arrangements for publicising events.
  •          A similar proportion (around 30%) support the aims of attracting visitors to Wadhurst and creating a town trail or map.

  • 2. Businesses and retailers

    The respondents

  •          A wide range of businesses responded, including schools and health services, building services, vehicle sales & servicing, pubs & accommodation providers, retailers, manufacturers, solicitors, accountancy & book keeping, architecture, road haulage, publishing, agriculture & horticulture.
  •          Two thirds of the businesses responding are based only in Wadhurst - the remainder are split evenly between local, regional and national/ international groups.
  •          On average, these businesses had been operating in Wadhurst for some 23 years, with the majority (over 60%) established for 11+ years.
  •          The majority (66%) draw most of their customers from Wadhurst or within 20 miles of the town, although a quarter said most customers come from outside Kent & Sussex.
  •          Overall, 488 workers are employed by the 61 businesses - just over 8 per business. 23% of the sample are individuals working alone, and only 5 businesses employ over 20 people.
  •          Of the 488 workers:
    -          50% work full time
    -          64% are female
    -          50% live in Wadhurst

    Benefits of Wadhurst

    In assessing the benefits of Wadhurst as a business base:

  •          The highest proportion, 39%, comment on the strength of community spirit, the eagerness to use local suppliers and the benefits that come from being an established name in the town;
  •          20% refer to Wadhurst"s "thriving" High Street and good local services (banks, PO etc) which encourage visitors to the town and provide services for their own business to survive;
  •          15% cite Wadhurst"s location within the South East and accessibility to London & Europe;
  •          11% comment on the affluent nature of the "catchment area" in which Wadhurst is situated;
  •          8% quote Wadhurst"s pleasant environment, making it a nice place to live and work;
  •          A further 8% remark on the potential for relatively inexpensive business premises in Wadhurst compared to other locations.

    Problems of Wadhurst

    With regard to the town's drawbacks from the point of view of their business and/ or their workers:

  •          18% said being located in Wadhurst held no drawbacks for their business;
  •          23% referred to parking problems either affecting their customers or their staff - a problem mentioned in relation to the High Street, Durgates and Sparrows Green
  •          20% mentioned traffic and congestion as a problem - either by reducing access for customers or increasing their own journey times;
  •          16% made reference to the cost implications of being located in Wadhurst - either the general "cost of living" in this part of the country, high house prices making staff recruitment/ retention problematic, or high business rates;
  •          10% comment on shortfalls in local services or support in the immediate area;
  •          7% feel the lack of police presence is an issue resulting in vandalism etc
  •          A further 7% are conscious Wadhurst offers only a limited market for their services.
    Suggested improvements/ developments

    Some improvements suggested follow directly from drawbacks, others are more pro-active:

  • Only 14 businesses had noted "parking" as a problem to their business, but twice as many believe improved parking in Wadhurst would help their business.
  • In contrast, while 12 businesses had mentioned traffic as a problem, just 7 felt there could be improvements to the traffic situation in Wadhurst - better traffic control etc;
  • As many respondents, 7 businesses (11%), see affordable housing as a development which could ultimately help their business or improve conditions for their workers;
  • 10% (6 businesses) would like to see improved services in the town - including a café for lunches, longer shop opening hours etc;
  • 7% (4 businesses) want to encourage more joint initiatives within the town, such as Christmas lights, local purchasing initiatives etc;
  • Another 7% would welcome greater availability of "information" within Wadhurst - such as a central information point for residents, better tourist information, a job seekers board.
    Concern about future development

  • The main focus among those expressing concern is of over-development of Wadhurst with its perceived accompanying problems of traffic congestion, pressure on parking, environmental damage. Over a quarter of respondents register such concerns - and are anxious to preserve the "character", "rurality", "village atmosphere" and sense of "community" that Wadhurst has.
    Interest in Wadhurst initiatives

    All respondents were prompted with a list of 8 possible initiatives for Wadhurst, and asked which their business might be interested in being involved in or contributing to:

    Affordable housing

    23 38%

    A published events calendar for Wadhurst

    18 30%

    A town trail or map

    14 23%

    Improving the range of local services

    14 23%

    Attracting visitors/ tourists to Wadhurst

    11 18%

    Buying locally/ forming local buying group

    7 11%

    A joint fundraising event

    7 11%

    Training local people in particular skills

    6 10%

  •          Well over a third of responding businesses claim to be interested in initiatives aimed at developing affordable housing, ranging across all types of businesses;
  •          30% favour the publication of an events calendar for Wadhurst;
  •          Third most popular is the production of a town trail or map supported by a quarter;
  •       An equal proportion support the idea of improving the range of local services - including a huge range from:
    • - availability of Broadband
    • - the addition of a weekly market
    • - a comprehensive listing of local businesses
    • - a healthy eating initiative for young people

    3.    Summary of groups" responses - voluntary organisations and businesses



    4. Wadhurst and area residents

    The detailed statistics of household composition and activity are still being compiled, but responses to the key questions relating to residents" views on Wadhurst are summarised here, giving an idea of relative priorities within the community:

    Good things about Wadhurst

    Virtually every respondent has something positive to say about Wadhurst, falling into four main groups - the shops/ services; the leisure/ activities; the location/ environment; and the atmosphere/ ethos:

  • Over half, 55%, make some general reference to the excellence of the shops and services within Wadhurst - with a further 15% extolling the range of services, and 5% complimenting the friendliness and helpfulness of the shops and services.
    -          Virtually every shop in Wadhurst is mentioned by at least one respondent, with the medical facilities noted by 10%, the Churches by 6%, the Post Office by 5%, and banks by 4%.
    -          Public transport is also regarded as good by a proportion - 14% say the train service is good and 6% the buses.
  • 19% of residents comment on the number and range of leisure activities and clubs in which one can participate in Wadhurst.
    -          Specifically mentioned are sports facilities and the gym (5%), the number of organisations offering help and support (4%), the availability of free parking (3%), and the library (3%).
  • Also highly treasured is the location of Wadhurst:
    -          27% of residents cite the countryside as the good thing about living here, 10% quote the clean and pleasant environment, 7% praise its beauty, and 6% the peacefulness.
    -          In terms of general location, 10% value its proximity to London, 7% its nearness to Tunbridge Wells, 4% the accessibility to the coast.
  • Equally well-regarded is the "village atmosphere":
    -          22% comment on the friendly atmosphere, 20% refer to the community spirit, and 10% to the helpful and caring Wadhurst people
    -          For many residents, 14%, Wadhurst represents the "right size" of community - large enough to have a range of services but not so large as to lose its character. 6% see Wadhurst as a thriving and active community.
    -          8% feel it is a "safe" environment, with little crime.

    Bad things about Wadhurst

    The vast majority of respondents named problems or difficulties with living in Wadhurst from their point of view. These divide in to a number of aspects detailed below:

  • 32 respondents (8%) said they found no drawbacks with regard to living in Wadhurst;
  • The largest single proportion commented on parking difficulties
    -          43% in general feel that parking provision in Wadhurst represents a problem
    -          3% commented in addition on the lack of parking at the station
    -          a further 3% referred to parking problems in Durgates, Sparrows Green and around the Primary School
  • However, at least as many residents in total mentioned traffic and congestion as an issue:
    -          42% conscious of problems with the volume of traffic and congestion in general in Wadhurst
    -          14% unhappy in particular with the speed of traffic on Wadhurst roads
    -          9% comment specifically on the lack of pedestrian crossing places in the High Street and at Durgates
    -          3% believe heavy and noisy traffic is an issue in Wadhurst
    -          1% complain about the lack of pavements or poor repair of pavements, which make walking to and from the town (especially from Cousley Wood) or to and from the station a problem.
  •          The next most mentioned single aspect is public transport - 12% of residents feel that public transport provision in Wadhurst is not adequate.
  • Another area of perceived problems is in policing and "nuisance" issues
    -          10% of residents are unhappy with the level of police presence in Wadhurst
    -          2% feel vandalism is an issue
    -          1% refer to the pub / club noise and disturbance they experience
  • The cost of living in Wadhurst is an area of concern voiced here as well
    -          7% in particular find house prices in Wadhurst a major drawback to living here
    -          A further 2% refer in general to the expensive cost of living in Wadhurst
  • Aspects of the environment are raised by a minority of residents
    -          5% comment on the prevalence of litter
    -          3% mention poor road maintenance
    -          3% are unhappy with the amount of dog fouling
    -          2% raise the issue of street lighting
  • Another range of drawbacks raised relate to the shortfall in facilities and services available
    -          5% comment here on the lack of a covered swimming pool
    -          4% mention the lack of a grocer or food store on the High Street
    -          3% feel there is a shortfall in recycling provision or collection
    -          2% refer to the lack of an adequate football field or astroturf
    -          2% believe that the children"s play provision is inadequate
    -          a further 2% feel that the town lacks a suitable teenage meeting place
  • Finally, a tiny minority of those responding believe that one difficulty in Wadhurst is apathy or poor community spirit, especially among "outsiders" who don"t contribute to the life of the town.

    Suggested improvements or changes to Wadhurst within the next few years

    When asked about improvements they would like to see in Wadhurst, a number of key strands emerge

  • Parking is the top priority residents wish to see addressed within the next few years - over half of all respondents (51%), mention parking in answer to this question. The highest proportion simply ask for better parking provision (22%), but some would like to see parking restrictions to improve the situation (17%), and some look for Uplands to provide more parking to relieve the pressure on the town"s car parks (10%).
  • Resolving the traffic problems is the second most popular area for improvement - some 45% refer to traffic related issues, with equal numbers suggesting traffic calming and pedestrian crossings (15%), and others looking for traffic restriction in the village (7%) or better public transport (7%).
  •          Certain facilities feature strongly on the Wadhurst "wish list" - the main two items being an indoor swimming pool (14%) and a food store on the High Street (8%). A wide range of other facilities or services are each mentioned by a minority of respondents, including for example, finishing the Sparrows Green facilities, a better library, a restaurant or café, and more youth facilities or activities.
  • 11% of residents suggest affordable housing should be a priority in the next few years.
  • A further 11% would like to see an increased police presence in Wadhurst.
  • Overall, some 16% of residents ask for improvements to the Wadhurst "environment" - including the largest number hoping for a tidier or cleaner town (9%), but also minorities hoping for improved pavements and roads, better street lighting, and more floral displays or trees.
  • Finally, better recycling provision or collection is requested by 6% of Wadhurst residents.

    Preferred new building or facility in Wadhurst

    When asked to nominate just one new building or facility they would like to see in Wadhurst:

  • By far the largest proportion, over a third (36%), request a covered/ indoor swimming pool;
  • 10% would like to see a food store on the High Street.
  • Third most popular is the addition of a restaurant or café, nominated by 6%.
  • Car parking is reiterated here by 5% of residents.
  • Another 5% would like to see a youth meeting place.
  • 4% suggest a library.

    Preferred new service or activity in Wadhurst

    In terms of a new service for the town:

  • The most often mentioned service is better policing (7%).
  • Swimming is mentioned again by 6%.
  • An improved bus service is requested by 5%.
  • 4% mention each of better recycling, teenage activities and a restaurant/ café.

    5.  Young people

    Good things about Wadhurst

    When asked to give the "good things" about Wadhurst from their point of view, the 670 student respondents echo the answers of residents in general (shops, friendliness, facilities), albeit at a reduced level, as some 20% can find no "good things" to contribute (including both those who say "none" or nothing" and those who simply leave this section blank or say that they live elsewhere so don"t feel able to comment):

  • 36% of the young respondents say the shops are the good things about Wadhurst - most mention either Dillons or Newingtons (or "sweet shops" in general), others name the Bakery, the Book shop, and the Fishing Shop specifically.
  • In second place, less than half this proportion (16%) name "friends" or friendliness as one of the good things about Wadhurst.
  • 14% refer to the sports facilities as a benefit of Wadhurst.
  • 13% say that school or Uplands is a good thing about the town.
  • 12% praise the fact that Wadhurst is small, quiet, safe and child-friendly in their view.
  • 6% like the countryside, the scenery, the space, the walks and the cleanness of the environment in and around Wadhurst.
  • 4% make particular reference to the recreation ground at Sparrows Green as a benefit.
  • 4% talk in general terms about the facilities or activities available in Wadhurst, with a further 2% mentioning the Youth Club and 1% the Duke of Edinburgh scheme.
  • 3% feel that the public transport to and from Wadhurst is good, and 1% say it is easy to get to places from Wadhurst.
  • 2% comment on the community spirit or village feel of Wadhurst.
    Bad things about Wadhurst

    Overall there are less "bad things" noted by the young respondents than "good things" about Wadhurst:

  • By far the greatest criticism is the traffic and congestion, which some 34% of students remarked on. A further 3% said simply that Wadhurst is too busy or crowded.
  • Half as many (18%) claim that there is "nothing to do" or that Wadhurst is boring, and another 2% say there is "nowhere for them to go" to meet or "hang out".
  • 6% complain that there are not enough shops, 4% that they are the "wrong" sort of shops in Wadhurst.
  • 6% comment that Wadhurst is "dirty" or there is too much litter.
  • Another 6% criticise the public transport provision as inadequate and/ or expensive. In addition, 2% find the train station is too far from the centre to allow easy access.
  • 4% feel there are too many "old people" in Wadhurst.
  • 3% comment that there is not sufficient parking available.
  • 3% are intimidated by the perceived prevalence of crime, drugs and smoking in Wadhurst.
  • 2% think Wadhurst is too small.
    Suggested improvements or changes

    When asked what improvements or changes they would personally like to see in Wadhurst within the next few years, most addressed the "bad things" they had raised in the earlier question:

  • 21% wished to see the issue of traffic and congestion in Wadhurst resolved, with a further 2% mentioning traffic calming measures in particular.
  • 16% would welcome more and better shops in Wadhurst, with a further 4% specifically interested in clothes shops, and 1% each asking for more sweet shops and toy or gift shops.
  • 12% would like more activities or "more to do" in Wadhurst in general, with further specific requests for:

    -          a cinema 7%
    -          a skate park / club / lessons 7%
    -          a covered swimming pool 5%
    -          young people"s meeting place 5%
    -          a café or take away 4%
    -          improvements to Rec. 4%
    -          more sports facilities 4%

  • 9% thought there should be pedestrian crossings in the High Street or at Durgates.
  • 6% felt that the parking situation should be improved with more parking provision in Wadhurst.
  • 4% requested improvements to public transport provision, especially buses to Tunbridge Wells, Mayfield, Mark Cross etc. A further 1% would like easier access to the station.
  • 3% would like to see Wadhurst cleaned up, with less litter, chewing gum and dog fouling in evidence.

    Most students did not give very precise or useful answers to the question of what changes they did not want to see occur in Wadhurst in the future.

    Preferred new building / facility / service / activity in Wadhurst

    Many students did not readily differentiate between the one building/ facility or service/ activity they would like to see in Wadhurst often repeating the same response, or only answering one of the two questions, so responses to the two questions have been amalgamated, and requests only counted once per respondent. As a result, there were 874 responses in total on which the percentages below are based:

  •          13% wanted a cinema
  •          12% a covered swimming pool
  •          7% opted for more or better shops in Wadhurst
  •          An equal proportion, 7%, would like a skate park / club / lessons
  •          A further 7% would like a clothes shop specifically
  •          5% ask for an improved bus service
  •          5% would like a longer opening youth centre or place to "chill"
  •          4% request an athletics/ sports/ gym centre
  •          3% would like a fast food/ burger or take away
  •          Another 3% would like a restaurant/ café
  •          A huge array of other suggestions are put forward - some 29 getting four or more mentions, including a teenage night club / disco, a hospital, a music shop, ice skating rink, horse riding centre, bike park or tracks, music venue or tuition, karting and paintball, dance classes, pool or snooker, and more girls sports teams.

    6.    Summary of individuals' responses - residents and young people

    7.    Brief summary and implications of findings

  • There is general agreement on the benefits or good things about Wadhurst:

    -          It offers an excellent range and quality of local services and facilities but within a small town or "village" environment;

    -          There is a good community spirit, with friendly and supportive people;

    -          Wadhurst is sited in a pleasant rural environment, peaceful and safe with lovely scenery and the opportunity for rural recreation.

  • There is very widespread agreement on the drawbacks or bad things about Wadhurst across the different groups questioned, namely traffic and parking.

  • In a sense, Wadhurst is seen as "a victim of its own success", with the excellence of the shops, schools and health services among others attracting more visitors than can be accommodated in terms of parking and hence compromising traffic flow through the town.

  • There is an acute awareness of the fine balance which must be maintained within Wadhurst

    Keep Wadhurst thriving:

     

    Retain Wadhurst's character

    Retain shops & services

    Reduce congestion

    Maintain good facilities

         BUT   

    Avoid over development

    Provide enough parking

    Maintain rural feel

    Mix of housing

    Ensure "locals" can stay

  • The "wish list" priorities are therefore dominated by the related issues of parking and traffic - and this is true across both young and old age groups and businesses, as these issues are currently seen to threaten Wadhurst's attractiveness.

    è     The highest priority must be to consider the parking and traffic issues

    è     And it is important that all other developments and initiatives consider both the parking and traffic repercussions that might result.

  • After parking and traffic, affordable housing, more visible policing and an improved bus service feature strongly in terms of general improvements that would be welcomed.

  •          In terms of one building or facility, an improved swimming pool is top overall, with a cinema and skate park popular options among the young people, a food store and a restaurant or café among residents in general.